Education: 1994 MD, University of Toronto Medical School, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Residency: 1994-1995 Otolaryngology Program, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. 1995-1996 Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Board Certifications: 2002, American Board of Family Practice.

Education: 1979 BA, Chemistry, subspecialization in Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. 1981 MS, Biochemistry, School of Basic Sciences, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA. 1985 MD, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.

Residency: 1985-1988, Akron General Medical Center, Akron, OH.

Board Certifications: 1989, American Board of Family Practice.

Education: 1988, MD, A. M. Dogliotti College of Medicine, University of Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia, West Africa; 1983, BS, Zoology/Chemistry, University of Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia, West Africa.

Residency:  1989-1990 OB/GYN, John F. Kennedy Memorial Medical Center, Monrovia, Liberia, West Africa.  2004-2007 Family Medicine, Sacred Heart Hospital, Allentown, PA.

Board Certifications: 2007, Board Certification Family Medicine (pending).